5 Lessons from "The Power of Habit" by Charles Duhigg
Hey
there, guys! Today I wanted to give you five lessons that I learned from
reading the book, The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg. Now, I read this book a
little while ago. I took a lot of notes on it and learned a ton from it and it
actually helped me start to change a lot of my habits this led to some pretty
drastic changes in my life. So, I wanted to share some of the most important
things that I've learned from this book. And the first lesson, is simply that
all habits can be broken down into a three-step process.
Habits are triggered by cues which then lead
into a routine and the routine ultimately culminates in a reward.
Cue Routine and Reward |
One
of the key things to note in this lesson is that habits are delicate things. They
don't trigger unless the cue triggers them. So if you don't expose yourself to
a cue you're not going to do a habit. Now, this is important for both good
habits and bad habits. You need to build cues that trigger good habits and you
want to try to avoid cues that trigger the bad ones.
Now,
speaking of cues that trigger habits the second lesson I learned from this book
that I want to share with you is that almost all cues fall into one of five
different categories. They either fall into the category of location time,
emotional state, actions of other people or the immediately preceding action. Knowing
these five categories of cues is useful when you manna start changing bad
habits because they'll allow you to pick out the cues of each individual,
specific habit that you're targeting.
Now,
the third lesson that I learned from this book is that there's actually a
fourth component to the habit loop. When I read the first chapter it presented
the first three parts of that loop but then later on in the book you learn
about the fourth one which is craving. Through an experiment done on a monkey scientists
have been able to figure out that in the initial stages of building a habit the
brain receives a spike of activity. Basically,
a dopamine surge, when the actual reward of the habit
is achieved. However, as time goes on and the habit is done over and over and
over again and becomes more ingrained the spike of activity starts to come before
the routine has even gone through. It comes when the cue happens.
Now
what this means for you is that when you're exposed to a cue for a habit that
you've already had for a while and have gone through many different times your
brain gets that spike of activity before even going through the routine. At
that point you get this craving this need to get the reward and it's
self-perpetuating cycle that keeps the habit going. Now the book talks a lot
about how to change your habits how to actually break bad habits and start
building new ones but one of the most interesting parts of this that I read
about, which I wanna make the subject of this fourth lesson, is that people who
want to break bad habits or who are trying to make a change in their life are
often more successful if they plan in advance what they're going to do when
there's a pain point when something difficult comes up.
The
example Duhigg gave in the book was of people who had knee-replacement
surgeries. People who have this surgery have to go through lots of painful
rehabilitation and walking, exercising to actually regain full functionality of
their knees but this rehabilitation is actually really painful and a lot of
patients just can't muster the willpower to go through it.
Now
what researchers found is patients who actually wrote down a plan of what they
were going to do at specific times during the day to rehabilitate their knee
were much more likely to go through that painful rehabilitation process and
were, in turn, much more likely to recover. And finally, the last lesson that I
wanna share from this book is that some habits have a tendency to spawn other
habits and these habits are called keystone habits. The book mentions that for
people trying to lose weight one of the most successful methods that have been
used is simply having them keep a daily food journal. By establishing this one
little, easy-to-maintain habit dieters were actually able to recognize patterns
in their life they hadn't noticed before and that spurred them on to start
making more positive changes to tackle those patterns. Essentially, keystone
habits help to create small wins which, in turn, boost your overall motivation and
give you some momentum to build even more habits in your life. To give you a
personal example, I started getting serious about building new habits back in
2014 and my keystone habit was simply waking up early every day.
By
establishing that habit, I was waking up early and feeling really productive in
the morning and that gave me the motivation to start creating a morning routine
full of other good habits. So, those are my five lessons, I wanted to share with
you from The Power of Habit. Overall, I learned a lot from this book and I
highly recommend reading it. And if you wanna find it, I've linked to it down
in the description below. By the way, this Article is the start of a new series
in this channel that I'm calling Five Lessons. Essentially, when I finish a
book that I really wanna share lessons from with you guys I'm gonna write a
post that shares those lessons. And I'm doing this because I'm not really that
good at criticizing books. I'm not really a reviewer, of sorts but I am a good
curator and I do like sharing the things that I learn.
Now these articles won't
be replacing the weekly posts that are already coming out on this blog they'll
actually be in addition to those articles and they won't be weekly themselves because
I don't read a book every single week. I actually take my time to read books and
I make sure to take really good notes on them and I think that'll enable me to
share better lessons from them as well. So, if you're already a Follow to this blog
don't worry, the other content's not going away this is simply in addition to
it. And if you're new here, this blog is actually all about studying more
effectively and being a better student.
So,
if you enjoyed this Article and you wanna learn how to learn more effectively,
try Follow. Also, if you've already read this book or you're a voracious reader
and just want more book recommendations, I've got a whole list of books that
I've enjoyed and think are really good for students on my site and you can
click the card or the link down in the description to find them right now. That's
all I got, so thanks so much for reading and I'll see you on Thursday. Thanks.
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